Environmental Preference Schedule Of Construction Elements, page 4
PLUMBING
Polybutylene pipes (Hep2O) above ground and polyethylene below ground. Internal wastes in polypropylene or polyethylene
Stainless steel
copper
PVC internal wastes and lead
Choice: 1 & 3. Principally Hep2O with occasional use of copper. Reason: The copper was used in some places for aesthetic reasons.
TIMBER
Reused where possible
home-grown FSC certified
imported certified
pre-treated unsourced
Choice: 1, 2 & 3. A lot of timber was reused and we avoided the use of pre-treated timber. Reason: In some cases it was not possible to identify a suitable alternative to imported timber.
HARD LANDSCAPING
woodchip/bark or reused stone/brick/ concrete flags – no pointing
concrete paviours made from recycled aggregate set in sand with no pointing, gravel
new concrete or brick paviours with cement pointing, clay tiles
tarmac
Choice: 1,2 & 3. We used on site crushed concrete for bases and a combination of local gravel, new and reclaimed paviours and minimal new concrete. Reason: In some areas creating disabled access caused concern with gravel finish but using thin gravel over a binding mix in combination with the other materials has proved relatively successful in practice.
FENCING
native broad leafed sp. or willow hedging
timber fence/drystone wall or reused brick walls with lime mortar
new brick/block wall
concrete or treated timber
Choice: 2. Reason: It was necessary to establish boundaries immediately for safety and security reasons, so hedging was not an option.
PRESERVATIVE TREATMENTS
Avoid if unnecessary
Local treatment with Borates where required
Overall treatment
Pre-treated timber
Choice: 2. Reason: We wanted to ensure a clean build from a health and allergy perspective.
PAINT FINISHES/DECORATIONS
untreated surface
lime wash or water based mineral paints for walls and ceilings and wax and oil finishes
Water based acrylic paints
Paints with organic solvents and lead based etc
Choice: 2 & 3. All the oak and larch was oiled and the exterior softwood painted with Osmo microporous stain and internal wall painted with Auro paints. Reason: Best preference to meet aesthetic and environmental preferences.
SEALANTS
Coconut fibre, felt, sisal, lime
Mineral wool, PE tape, EPDM seals
Elastomeric sealant with base filler
PUR foam, sealant or tape
Choice: Various were used including Lime, mineral wool, and Elastomeric. We avoided PU foam. Reason: Practicalities.
LIGHTING
Design for natural light with reflective surfaces
Low energy and LED
Low voltage halogen
Tungsten
Choice: 1, 2 & 3. We used low voltage halogen outside for safety reasons. Reason: artificial light essential for amenity, safety and security in winter.
HEATING
Super insulated and designed such that no heating system required
Carbon neutral heating system
Condenser boiler
Electrical heating
Choice: 2. Woodchip boiler with accumulator heat store. Reason: Having the land, we wanted a system that could utilise home grown fuel and have planted willow for short term rotation coppice. It was not possible to achieve a zero heating option within the constraints imposed by the existing structures and planning permissions.
References used:
The Whole House Book: Pat Borer and Cindy Harris
Handbook of Sustainable Building: David Anink, Chiel Boonstra, John Mak
Hazerdous Building Materials: Steve Curwell, Bob Fox Morris Greenberg, Chris March
The Ecology of Building Materials: Bjorn Berge
The Green Building Bible and their website: www.newbuilder.co.uk/greenpro
The Association of Environmentally Conscious Builders. This is a great organisation that has a superb forum on its web site - well worth a visit: www.aecb.co.uk/forum
Centre of Alternative Technology: www.cat.org.uk and their great information service.
Main Building Contractors; The Granary and annexes: B. Andrews and Son Ltd
WholeHealth: D. G. Berry
WholeHeaalth Lobby: Alternative Building Company, www.alternativebuildingcompany.co.uk
Electrician: Jeff Allen Electrical
Plumber: J. R. Snell
Lime plasterer: Smart Plastering
Joinery : B&P Worcester and RMD Leigh Sinton
Decorating: Jobs Done, Simon and George Cox, and Marram Jeffries
Fire Alarm Active Fire: www.actfireworcs.co.uk
Intruder Alarm: Web Net Systems
Ground Works: G. Cooper, D. Philpotts, C. Griffiths
Landscapers: Bransford Webbs Plant Company, Guy Sterry, J. Barrow
Design, Convert And Build Work contd.
Environmental Preference Schedule Of Construction Elements, page 4
PLUMBING
Choice: 1 & 3. Principally Hep2O with occasional use of copper.
Reason: The copper was used in some places for aesthetic reasons.
TIMBER
Choice: 1, 2 & 3. A lot of timber was reused and we avoided the use of pre-treated timber.
Reason: In some cases it was not possible to identify a suitable alternative to imported timber.
HARD LANDSCAPING
Choice: 1,2 & 3. We used on site crushed concrete for bases and a combination of local gravel, new and reclaimed paviours and minimal new concrete.
Reason: In some areas creating disabled access caused concern with gravel finish but using thin gravel over a binding mix in combination with the other materials has proved relatively successful in practice.
FENCING
Choice: 2.
Reason: It was necessary to establish boundaries immediately for safety and security reasons, so hedging was not an option.
PRESERVATIVE TREATMENTS
Choice: 2.
Reason: We wanted to ensure a clean build from a health and allergy perspective.
PAINT FINISHES/DECORATIONS
Choice: 2 & 3. All the oak and larch was oiled and the exterior softwood painted with Osmo microporous stain and internal wall painted with Auro paints.
Reason: Best preference to meet aesthetic and environmental preferences.
SEALANTS
Choice: Various were used including Lime, mineral wool, and Elastomeric. We avoided PU foam.
Reason: Practicalities.
LIGHTING
Choice: 1, 2 & 3. We used low voltage halogen outside for safety reasons.
Reason: artificial light essential for amenity, safety and security in winter.
HEATING
Choice: 2. Woodchip boiler with accumulator heat store.
Reason: Having the land, we wanted a system that could utilise home grown fuel and have planted willow for short term rotation coppice. It was not possible to achieve a zero heating option within the constraints imposed by the existing structures and planning permissions.
References used:
The Whole House Book: Pat Borer and Cindy Harris
Handbook of Sustainable Building: David Anink, Chiel Boonstra, John Mak
Hazerdous Building Materials: Steve Curwell, Bob Fox Morris Greenberg, Chris March
The Ecology of Building Materials: Bjorn Berge
The Green Building Bible and their website: www.newbuilder.co.uk/greenpro
The Association of Environmentally Conscious Builders. This is a great organisation that has a superb forum on its web site - well worth a visit: www.aecb.co.uk/forum
Centre of Alternative Technology: www.cat.org.uk and their great information service.
Designers and Engineers:
Architects,: Nick Carroll, www.nickcarroll.net Nick Joyce www.nickjoyce.co.uk
Andy Simmonds, www.simmondsmills.com, Adrian Llewellyn, www.geomantic.co.uk, Neil Lewis
Ecologists: Wildways
Environmental consultant: David Olivier, www.energyadvisoryassociates.co.uk sponsored by www.carbontrust.co.uk
Heating Engineer: HMS Consulting
Logo Design: Sally Mae Joseph
Planning Supervisor: HPSS
Quantity Surveyors: J.I. Crowle and Dave Gwillam
Structural Engineer: Stuart Derbyshire
Web site construction: Top Spin Web Design www.topspinwebdesign.co.uk
Builders and Contractors:
Main Building Contractors; The Granary and annexes: B. Andrews and Son Ltd
WholeHealth: D. G. Berry
WholeHeaalth Lobby: Alternative Building Company, www.alternativebuildingcompany.co.uk
Electrician: Jeff Allen Electrical
Plumber: J. R. Snell
Lime plasterer: Smart Plastering
Joinery : B&P Worcester and RMD Leigh Sinton
Decorating: Jobs Done, Simon and George Cox, and Marram Jeffries
Fire Alarm Active Fire: www.actfireworcs.co.uk
Intruder Alarm: Web Net Systems
Ground Works: G. Cooper, D. Philpotts, C. Griffiths
Landscapers: Bransford Webbs Plant Company, Guy Sterry, J. Barrow
Specialist Suppliers:
EcoCafe Servery: Foal Yard Furniture www.foalyard.co.uk
Biomass Boiler: Talbott’s Ltd www.talbotts.co.uk
Kitchen equipment: Francis Catering www.franciscatering.com
Lime: Mike Wye & Associates www.mikewye.co.uk
Solar Panels: Eco-nomical www.eco-nomical.co.uk
Wood fibre Insulation: Natural Building Technologies www.natural-building.co.uk
Various building materials and advice: The Green Building Store www.greenbuildingstore.co.uk and The Green Shop www.greenshop.co.uk
Will Tooby; Project manager. July 2007
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